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Learn HMI design, by engineers, for engineers

Free long-form guides · Updated April 2026

Practical articles on the standards (ISA-101, ISA-5.1) that actually matter when you sit down to build an HMI screen. Written by people who ship operator displays, not consultants who sell PowerPoint.

Standards reference

The two standards every HMI engineer reads, condensed.

Standard · 12 min

ISA-101 HMI design standard — complete guide

Lifecycle, situation awareness, calm color philosophy, alarm priorities, display hierarchy, typography. The standard, in plain English.

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Standard · 10 min

ISA-5.1 instrumentation symbols reference

Tag format, letter codes (P, T, F, L, A, W, S, V, Z), modifiers, mounting bubbles (field, DCS, PLC, shared). Cheat sheet style.

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Reference · 11 min

P&ID symbols explained

Equipment, valves, ISA-5.1 instrument bubbles and line types — what each P&ID symbol means and how to download or build them as PNG/SVG.

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Reference · 9 min

P&ID valve symbols

Gate, globe, ball, butterfly, check and control valves — drawn in ISA style — plus actuators, fail-safe positions (FC/FO/FL) and tags.

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Reference · 10 min

HMI symbols & SCADA symbol libraries

What HMI/SCADA symbols are, how they differ from static P&ID symbols, the calm ISA-101 color rule, and vendor-neutral PNG/SVG export for Weintek, WinCC, FactoryTalk, Ignition and AVEVA.

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Reference · 9 min

Instrument symbols (ISA-5.1)

The instrument bubble and its outline (field, DCS, PLC, shared), the XX-NNN tag format and letter codes — drawn in ISA style, with PNG/SVG download.

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Reference · 8 min

P&ID pump symbols

Centrifugal, positive-displacement, vacuum pumps and fans — drawn in ISA style — plus motor + VFD pairing and turning a pump into a multi-state HMI object.

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Practitioner guides

Concrete techniques you can apply on your next project.

Practitioner · 8 min

The 9 motor states every HMI should show

Stopped, starting, running, no feedback, manual, disabled, +P1 alarm, +P2 alarm, fault. PLC tag mapping + implementation in Weintek, WinCC, FactoryTalk, Ignition.

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Practitioner · 9 min

The calm HMI color palette: why gray wins

The two-axis color rule, the canonical palette, color blindness considerations, anti-patterns. With before/after example.

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Glossary & quick reference

Terms you'll find in tender specs, vendor docs and training material.

Reference · 5 min

HMI / SCADA / P&ID glossary

30+ terms — HMI, SCADA, DCS, PLC, P&ID, ISA-101, ISA-5.1, alarm priorities, OPC UA, multi-state lamp, MCC, VFD, OEE — with cross-references.

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Cheat sheet · 1 page

ISA-101 cheat sheet (printable A4)

9 motor states + canonical alarm palette + ISA-5.1 letter codes + mounting bubbles. Print and pin to your panel.

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Try the 900+ symbol catalog free

Browse, customize palette and font live, export PNG/SVG. 12 symbols unlocked without signup.

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